Meet the Thalassocnus!

The Thalassocnus: Not Your Average Sloth

Discovered in 1995 by some lucky fossil hunters. Five different species! Lived 7-4 million years ago in Peru.
(And yes, I had to practice saying "Thalassocnus" like 50 times)

Physical Features: Not read
Behavior: Not read
Time Period: Not read
Physical Features
Thalassocnus Skeleton
  • • Super heavy bones (nature's scuba weights for neutral buoyancy)
  • • Paddle-like arms with claws for seafloor locomotion
  • • Nostrils moved toward the back of head for surface breathing
  • • Flattened ribs to reduce lung volume underwater
  • • Specialized jaw for efficient seagrass consumption
What It Did All Day
Thalassocnus Swimming
  • • Grazed on underwater seagrass beds (marine ecosystem engineer)
  • • Maintained seagrass health through selective feeding
  • • Walked on the seafloor using modified limbs
  • • Could swim when needed to reach new feeding grounds
  • • Evolved to be more aquatic over five distinct species
When It Lived
Thalassocnus Fossil Discovery
  • • Late Miocene to Pliocene (7-4 million years ago)
  • • Coastal Peru during major oceanic changes
  • • Filled a unique ecological niche as a marine sloth
  • • Extinction coincided with ecosystem restructuring
  • • Influenced marine plant distribution in its habitat